Best Japan Winter Festivals, Illuminations, and Activities Worth Braving the Cold For, with 2024/2025 Dates
Did we mention how winter is our absolute favourite time of year? There’s just something about the frosty winter air, the mesmerising view of snowflakes falling through the air, and how everything just becomes more enchanting.
Winter in Japan, however, is on a whole other level. Don’t write off a visit during the chillier months: expect nothing less than spectacular landscapes, exciting festivals, magical illuminations, a whole slew of top-notch ski resorts, and scrumptious cuisine all thrown into the mix!
Winter Festivals in Japan
1. Sapporo Snow Festival
The Sapporo Snow Festival is the pinnacle of Japan’s winter festivals, and is conveniently located in the heart of Sapporo city. Attracting over two million visitors every year (imagine that!), the festival troops out giant snow and ice sculptures that are truly a sight to behold. Have the best time at an ice rink, giant snow slides, live performances, food stalls, and even a fun snow play area for the little ones.
Where: Sapporo, Hokkaido
When: 4 to 11 February 2025
2. Otaru Snow Light Path Festival
Otaru is one of Hokkaido’s most charming port towns and, come winter every year, it transforms into a lovely winter vista. There aren’t any bells and whistles here at the Otaru Snow Light Path Festival; instead, you’ll find hundreds of lanterns floating in the Otaru canal, as well as small snow statues and a snow tunnel along an abandoned train track.
#KlookTip: In fact, Otaru is a mere 30-minute train ride from Sapporo, letting you experience both festivals above easily on the same trip!
Where: Otaru, Hokkaido
When: 8 to 15 February 2025
3. Lake Shikotsu Ice Festival
Did you know that the pristine waters of Lake Shikotsu are some of Japan's clearest waters? Nestled in Shikotsu-Toya National Park, the Lake Shikotsu Ice Festival is a stunning display of larger-than-life ice sculptures which, you guessed it, are created using the lake waters. After dusk, the sculptures are vibrantly illuminated, looking much like a scene out of a fairytale. There’s lots to do here: catch a fire show or taiko drumming performance, take a whirl on the ice slide, or warm up at the numerous food stalls. If you’re visiting with your significant other, seize this chance to declare your undying love with an ‘ice wedding’.
Where: Lake Shikotsu, Hokkaido
When: 1 to 24 February 2025
4. Asahikawa Winter Festival
The second-largest winter festival in Japan, the Asahikawa Winter Festival wows with a humongous frozen structure that also functions as a stage for live performances and fireworks. Back in the city centre, head to the main thoroughfare of Heiwa-dori street to witness craftsmen hard at work creating the sculptures.
#KlookTip: Not sure how to get there? Simply hop on a free shuttle bus from Asahikawa station.
Where: Asahikawa, Hokkaido
When: 6 to 11 February 2025
5. Sounkyo Ice Festival
If you’re looking to experience the epitome of winter, the Sounkyo Ice Festival takes the cake. Be prepared to brave temperatures of minus 20 degrees at the Ishikari River in Kamikawa town. It’s so cold that water from a waterfall freezes, which is then used to create stunning ice sculptures. We recommend staying till after dark, when the structures light up in a myriad of colours. Venture through striking ice caves, go ice climbing, try ice tubing, and even sip on amazake — a traditional Japanese fermented rice drink — at an ice bar (where the entire thing is made of ice!).
Where: Kamikawa, Hokkaido
When: 25 January to 9 March 2025
6. Hirosaki Castle Snow Lantern Festival
Known for its beautiful autumn foliage, Hirosaki Castle Park takes on another persona whenever winter rolls around. The stars of the show are the 200 handcrafted snow lanterns, which dot the grounds around the majestic castle. These are scattered amongst approximately 300 mini igloos, and a giant snow statue. When night falls, visitors are in for a treat with a light show projected onto the snow statue. Don’t forget to see the unique Tsugaru-Nishiki-e Cloister, which displays scenes from the Neputa Matsuri.
Where: Hirosaki, Tohoku
When: 7 to 11 February 2025
7. Yokote Kamakura Snow Festival
Can you believe that the Yokote Kamakura Snow Festival has been around for more than 400 years? The festival revolves around Kamakura, which are cute little igloos of all sizes. Stroll along igloo-lined paths, which cast a warm glow into the night. Otherwise, offer prayers to the water deity, before enjoying some rice wine and rice cakes inside the larger igloos if you’re invited in by the locals.
Where: Yokote, Tohoku
When: 15 to 16 February 2025
8. Lake Saiko Ice Festival
Who’s up for an ice festival with a splendid view of Mt. Fuji to boot? Held at Saiko Wild Bird Forest Park, the Lake Saiko Ice Festival troops out towering frost-covered trees. Indeed, some of these reach up to five metres high! These are illuminated after dark too, making for a rather unique sight.
#KlookTip: If you visit on a weekend, head over to Lake Kawaguchiko for a winter fireworks show.
Where: Saiko Wild Bird Forest Park, Fujikawaguchiko
When: 21 January to 10 February 2025
9. Tokamachi Snow Festival
Tokamachi Snow Festival is Japan’s first snow festival, and has continued to enthrall visitors ever since. Showcasing the town’s heartwarming community spirit, the festival showcases snow sculptures of all shapes and sizes. Each district has their own hiroba (a central square of sorts), with various games and food stalls. The crowning glory is the Snow Carnival that happens on Saturday evening, which sees live music performances and fireworks play out on a huge snow stage.
Where: Tokamachi, Niigata
When: 15 and 16 February 2025
10. Zao Juhyo Festival
Just look at those snow monsters! Known as juhyo, these snow monsters are created when icy Siberian winds cover tall fir trees, forming a curious snow army. Arm yourself with your skis, take a gondola ride for a breathtaking aerial view, then make your way down the mountain among paths lined with these icy formations. P.S. These light up after dark too!
#KlookTip: For a unique encounter, go for a ride on the Night Cruiser snowcat to get up close and personal with the illuminated johyo.
Where: Zao Onsen Resort, Tohoku
When: 27 December 2024 to 27 February 2025
11. Kamihinokinai Paper Balloon Festival
Dating back to the Edo Period, this paper balloon festival involves releasing balloons — covered with murals and wishes — into the sky. Some balloons even reach a height of eight metres tall!
#KlookTip: Plan to arrive before 5pm to have ample time to write your wish on one of the balloons.
Where: Kamihinokinai, Akita, Tohoku
When: 10 February 2025
12. Chichibu Night Festival
Designated as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, the Chichibu Night Festival has a rich history of more than 300 years. One of Japan’s top great float festivals, the festival is held at Chichibu Shrine. Travel back in time, and keep a lookout for the marvellous Hikiyatai float which, believe it or not, can even double up as a stage for Kabuki performances.
Where: Chichibu Shrine, Saitama
When: 2 and 3 December 2024
13. Aizu Erosoku Festival
Hailing from the Aizu area of Fukushima, the Aizu Erosoku Festival revolves around elegant traditional painted candles. These candles are adorned with paintings of seasonal flowers, and aim to highlight the skill of craft artisans. The candles are mostly found at Oyakuen Garden and Tsurugajo Castle.
#KlookTip: For a lovely aerial view, climb the tower at Tsurugajo Castle.
Where: Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima
When: 7 and 8 February 2025
Christmas Markets in Japan
14. Christmas Markets in Tokyo
We’re all fizzy with anticipation because we just can’t wait to visit the numerous Christmas markets all over Tokyo! Trawl stalls adorned with sparkling decor, fill up on European fare like German sausages, sip on mulled wine, plus load up on plenty of souvenirs for family and friends back home.
Get into the mood at Meiji Jingu Gaien, Roppongi Hills, Tokyo Dome, Tokyo Skytree, Azabudai Hills (where teamLab Borderless is!), Ark Hills, Yebisu Garden Place, and more.
15. Christmas Markets in Osaka
Load up on yuletide cheer at Osaka’s Christmas markets! The main party is happening in Tennoji Park, which has plenty of trinket stalls, food, gorgeous photo spots, and even snow globe or candle-making workshops. Head over to Umeda Sky Building for another bustling Christmas market, or Hankyu Umeda main store for a quaint mini set-up.
16. Other Christmas Markets in Japan
Less than an hour from Tokyo, the Yokohama Christmas Market is a grand affair set against the backdrop of red brick warehouses. Plus, it has a sparkling 10-metre-tall Christmas tree, and an Illumination garden with the cutest animal light structures. The Nagoya Christmas Market (1.5 hours from Tokyo) is also all set to impress with Christmas goods imported from Europe.
Around 1.5 hours from Osaka, Hiroshima is home to a charming Christmas market under the Urban View Grand Tower. A longer 2.5-hour train ride from Osaka will bring you to Fukuoka, which has a Christmas market right at Hakata station.
Further North, Kosuka in Akita has a homely Christmas market. In fact, Kosuka is said to be where Christmas in Japan first came about! Over in Hokkaido, its capital city of Sapporo has a Munich Christmas market in Odori Park.
Winter Illuminations in Japan
17. Winter Illuminations in Tokyo
Watch the city come alive in a sparkling sea of lights! Fabulous Tokyo winter illuminations include those at Tokyo Midtown, Roppongi Hills, Shibuya Blue Cave, Maranouchi, Kitte Department Store, Shinjuku Southern Terrace, Caretta Shiodome, and Tokyo Skytree.
18. Winter Illuminations in Osaka
Enjoy the winter wonderland of Osaka to the fullest, starting with the Osaka winter illuminations at Osaka Castle, Midosuji Avenue, Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan (marine-themed, of course), Expo’70 Commemorative Park, Nakanoshima (check out the amazing Osaka Hikari Renaissance), and Namba Parks.
Our favourite is at Umeda Sky Building, where the observation deck is transformed into a starry sky.
19. Nabana no Sato
The longest-running winter illumination, Nabana no Sato is a complete showstopper. Be greeted by more than 5.5 million LED lights; the Kawazu Sakura light tunnel alone has 700,000 lights! Soak your feet in a free outdoor foot bath, or enjoy a panoramic view from the Fuji Island observatory.
#KlookTip: Don’t forget to book your tickets in advance if you’re planning to visit between 23 and 25 December 2024!
Where: Nagashima Spa Land, Mie Prefecture
When: 19 October 2024 to 1 June 2025
20. Shirakawa-go light up
Explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Shirakawa-go, made famous by its rustic thatched roof Gassho-zukuri houses. There aren’t any fancy winter illuminations here, but the illuminated houses blanketed in snow are quite a sight.
#KlookTip: Reservations are required to view the light-up; the easiest way to do so would be via a tour!
Where: Shirakawa-go, Gifu Prefecture
When: 13, 19, 26 January and 2 February 2025
21. Tottori Sakyu Illusion
Bet you didn’t know that there are sand dunes in Japan! See this once-in-a-lifetime sight, where the majestic Tottori sand dunes become a light and sound canvas. Projection mapping transforms the dunes into a different themed scene every year, complete with light tunnels and illuminated trails.
Where: Tottori sand dunes, Tottori
When: 7 to 22 December 2024
22. Yoimuriland
Easily reached within thirty minutes from Tokyo, Yomiuriland is a nostalgic amusement park that boasts a dazzling ‘Jewellumination’ each year. True to its name, the LED lights draped all over the park are jewel-coloured, resulting in a soothing pastel palette.
#KlookTip: The ferris wheel is a must-ride for a bird’s-eye view of the park’s illuminations. On a clear day, you’ll also be able to see Tokyo Skytree and Tokyo Tower.
23. Flower Fantasy
Ashikaga Flower Park is a gorgeous year-round destination; but even more so in winter, when the illuminations mimic the park’s seasonal flowers! The Garden of Illuminated Flowers is the main draw, with exhibits such as lights resembling hanging wisteria. Get your cameras ready for the One Earth for All exhibit, where you’ll see double with the lights reflected in a body of water.
Where: Ashikaga Flower Park, Tochigi
When: 18 October 2024 to 16 February 2025
24. Hirosaki Park
Hirosaki Park is a captivating sakura spot in spring but, in winter, its snow-covered tree branches will be lit up with a pink sheen to resemble cherry blossoms. ‘Full bloom’ occurs when the branches are completely covered with snow. What a unique sight, huh?
Where: Hirosaki Park, Tohoku
When: 7 to 11 February 2025
25. Sapporo White Illumination
Sprawled across the city of Sapporo, the Sapporo White Illumination keeps the city sparkling all the way till midnight. Key illumination spots include Odori Park, Minami 1-jo dori, Sapporo Kita 3-jo Plaza, JR Sapporo Station South Exit Plaza, and Sapporo Station Ekimaedori.
Where: Sapporo, Hokkaido
When: 22 November 2024 to 11 February 2025 (varies with location)
26. Aze no Kirameki
One of the most unique illuminations in Japan, Aze no Kirameko sees a terraced rice field in Wajima City light up bright in the night. Light bulbs are strategically placed along the field’s ridges, resulting in a mesmerising path of light. The best part? It’s not touristy in the least, which means you’ll be able to savour this spectacle sans crowds.
Where: Shiroyone Senmaida rice field, Wajima city, Ishikawa Prefecture
When: Mid-October to mid-March, exact dates to be determined
27. Kenroku-en
Considered to be one of Japan’s three most beautiful gardens, Kenroku-en in Kanazawa features a unique sight of yukitsuri, umbrella-like structures that are used to prevent branches from breaking under the weight of the snow. These symmetrical structures are illuminated at night, emitting an enchanting glow.
Where: Kenroku-en, Kanazawa
When: 1, 8, 15, and 22 February 2025
28. Biei Blue Pond
Hokkaido’s famous Biei Blue Pond freezes over in the winter, and is usually covered with snow. It’s then illuminated in various colours as part of the Aoike Illumination, creating an otherworldly scene.
Where: Shirogane, Biei, Kamikawa District, Hokkaido 071-0235, Japan
When: Throughout Winter season
Winter activities in Japan
29. Skiing and snowboarding
Japan has some of the world’s best ski resorts, complete with fantastic pow! Take to the slopes at multiple ski resorts in Hokkaido, such as Niseko ski resort, Hoshino Resorts Tomamu, Furano ski resort, Mt. Moiwa ski resort, Kiroro ski resort, and Rusutsu ski resort.
If you’re not intending to go up to Hokkaido, did you know that there are ski resorts within easy reach (read: less than three hours travel) of Tokyo and Osaka too? Ski resorts near Tokyo include Gala Yuzawa, Fujiyama snow resort, Sayama Snow Resort, Maiko snow resort, Norn Minakami ski resort, Fujiten ski resort, and Naeba ski resort.
30. Ice walking
This activity definitely deserves a spot on your #bucketlist. From mid-January to late March, see Ryuhyu drift ice in the Okhotsk Sea from an icebreaker ship, or even take an exhilarating ice walk across the ice itself.
31. Snowmobiling
Zip across vast snowy expanses on a snowmobile at places like Sapporo Snowmobile Land or Bibai Snow Land, where you can try various snow activities. Snowshoeing or snow rafting, anyone?
32. Snowshoeing
Think of snowshoeing like trekking, but taken up a notch. Go on a snowshoeing tour that’s led by an English-speaking guide for an unforgettable experience!
33. Paragliding
Or, how about soaring through the skies with a paragliding experience? It’s just a short drive away from Nagano’s Hakuba ski resort too, so you can kill two birds with one stone.
34. Soaking in an onsen
Granted that you can soak in an onsen all year round, but it feels all the more amazing in winter. Head to the popular onsen towns of Beppu, Noboribetsu, Kusatsu, Hakone, Nozawa Onsen, and more. Alternatively, go all out with a stay at these onsen hotels in Tokyo, onsen hotels in Osaka, and onsen hotels in Kyoto.
Unique views in Japan
35. Fort Goryokaku
An icon of Hakodate city, Fort Goryokaku sports a unique star shape — which is best viewed from Goryokaku Tower.
36. Ningle Terrace
Doesn’t this look like a scene straight out of a storybook? Comprising an enclave of shops housed in log cabins, Ningle Terrace (which is found on the grounds of Shin Furano Prince Hotel) is a shopping experience that’s truly like no other.
37. Shirahige Waterfall
Also known as White Beard Waterfall, Shirahige Waterfall is unique in the sense that the water trickles through gaps in the cliff, forming a beard of sorts. Part of it freezes over in the winter, making it especially beautiful!
38. Snow monkeys at Nagano
Monkeys… soaking in an onsen? You read that right! See this novel sight at Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park, which is around 50 minutes from Nagano.
#KlookTip: You’ll need to walk a 1.6-kilometre-stretch through the forest to reach the park, and the path might be icy in winter. To make things easier, head to the gift shop at the start of the trail to rent crampons, which you can easily strap onto your shoes.
39. Penguin Parade
This is the cutest thing: during winter, the penguins at Asahiyama Zoo go on a daily penguin parade as part of their exercise routine. Catch it if you can!
40. Ice Village
Have an icy good time at Hoshino Resorts Tomamu’s ice village, where you can hang out in rooms made entirely out of ice, order a drink at the ice bar, check out an ice chapel, or buy snacks at an ice general store.
41. Frost Flowers
Found in Akan National Park, these frost flowers form as a result of ice crystals on the surface of Lake Akan. They only form in windless conditions, and in temperatures negative 15 degrees celsius and below. They can form as whole flowers or isolated petals, and are absolutely beautiful.
42. Tancho crane dance
Venture to Kushiro to catch sight of the Tancho Japanese red-crowned cranes. If you’re lucky, you might even be able to watch them dance.
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