First-time and seasoned travellers alike all go to the beautiful city of Tokyo to immerse themselves in its bustling shopping streets, fun and interactive museums and theme parks, and unparalleled food scene.
And of course, the first-hand the hospitality of the Japanese people.
But there'll be times when you’ll crave a different scene on your Japan trip. Somewhere you can have the time to really experience and explore Japan.
If that sounds familiar, then Kyoto's the place for you.
Once the proud capital of Japan, Kyoto now stands as a global icon celebrated for its elegant culture, culinary delights, and the enchanting essence of rural Japan.
With its irresistible allure, Kyoto attractions encounter thousands of domestic and international travelers, all in pursuit of the charms of traditional Japanese culture.
But, how do you get there in the first place?
The fastest transport options from Tokyo to Kyoto
Setting out on your journey presents a ton of travel options. But, no matter which travel route you take, each option presents its own appeal while you travel from Tokyo to Kyoto.
Here are the fastest ways to get from Tokyo to Kyoto:
1. Shinkansen (Tokaido Shinkansen Line)
Taking the Nozomi bullet trains on the Tokaido Shinkansen Line is by far the fastest way to travel between Tokyo and Kyoto. This Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train is your best bet if you want to make the most out of your Kyoto visit.
What are the different train services on the Tokaido Shinkansen?
Travel times can vary depending on the type of Shinkansen you’ll be taking and the number of stops. The one-way trip from Tokyo station to Kyoto station takes only about 2 hours and 15 minutes on the Nozomi and costs the same as the two other slower trains. You can use the JR Pass for this for an additional fee. You can also take the Hikari Shinkansen which is about 20 minutes longer than the Nozomi bullet train.
The slowest of the bullet train options, which is the Kodama train, can take you to Kyoto station in approximately 2 hours and 40 minutes. This train has more stops compared to the other bullet trains, so be careful and remember which stop you’re getting off. With so many options in line, just make sure to choose the Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train that best suits your itinerary.
The JR Pass can be used on both the Hikari and Kodama trains without any extra fees.
Where to buy Shinkansen tickets?
Shinkansen tickets can be purchased online or at ticket counters and machines in major train stations. We recommend you book a reserved seat, if you don’t like being on your feet for more than 2 hours, or if you’re traveling with kids and have tons of luggage.
Klook Tip: Book your Shinkansen tickets online in advance so you can secure your slots or reserved seats. Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train tickets can run out fast, so booking ahead is a must.
Do I need to redeem a physical ticket at the train station?
Good news if you are taking the Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train, you can board directly via QR code after booking your tickets on Klook! There's no need to redeem a physical ticket at the train station.
What is the difference between the Green Car and Ordinary Car?
Green Car
Enjoy a more luxurious traveling experience in the Green Car with its spacious seats with deeper recline features. There's also extra leg space, extra storage space, a reading light, and complimentary snacks and drinks!
You have access to features already available in Ordinary Cars, like electrical outlets to charge your devices, hooks, and overhead storage.
But of course, premium services equals premium costs. Green Car tickets typically cost 1.5 to 2 times more than Ordinary Car tickets. However, this premium pricing means that Green Cars tend to be less crowded, giving you a more quiet and comfortable Shinkansen experience.
Ordinary Car
Opting for the standard seating arrangement is a choice embraced by both locals and travelers, making it a popular and well-rounded option.
Traveling with family or friends? The Ordinary Cars are equipped with seating arrangements and tables tailored to accommodate groups, ensuring a comfortable and pleasant journey. Certain trains even have reversible chairs so you can face your friends.
Some amenities you can find on board are electrical outlets for charging, overhead storage, and hooks for hanging your coats.
Are there luggage restrictions on the Shinkansen?
It’s worth remembering that if your baggage’s total dimensions are over 160 cm but under 250 cm, you’ll need to make special reservations (which are covered by your JR Pass).
For bags under 160 cm, you can store these on overhead racks. Let’s just hope that there’s available space and it fits! It's best to make a reservation for oversized luggage in advance — here's how to do so.
How fast is the bullet train from Tokyo to Kyoto?
The fastest train, Nozomi, goes about 300 km/h, while the Hikari goes about 185 km/h.
2. Regular trains (Tokaido Main Line)
Exploring via local trains: A scenic journey through Japan's beauty. Credits: @satomi24jp on Instagram
If you don’t want to break the bank for the Shinkansen, you might fall in love with the local train rides instead.
Take it slow and enjoy the organized stations and free Wi-Fi on most routes! On your trip from Tokyo to Kyoto, you’ll be taking the Tōkaidō Main Line.
A one-way trip from Tokyo station to Kyoto station using local trains may take you more than 8 hours of total travel time since it makes multiple stops. Since no train travels the whole route, you also need to make at least four transfers.
Foreign tourists can make the most of their journey with JR Passes for unlimited rides on JR local trains, available for durations of 7, 14, or 21 days! If you’re unsure which JR Pass is the best for your trip, you check out these available JR Passes and type in the destinations you plan on visiting. Apart from that, you can also calculate if a JR Pass is worth it versus single-journey tickets with the handy JR Pass Calculator.
Secure these passes online before arriving in Japan to fully immerse yourself in inter-city explorations.
You can also opt for the Suica IC Card, a prepaid e-money card used for traveling and shopping. This option is more suitable for short-term visits, compared to the JR Passes that last for weeks.
Travelers also have the option to consider the Seishun 18 pass, a seasonal rail package with five tickets. This pass accommodates solo travelers or can be shared within a group.
But, there’s a catch: the Seishun 18 pass is restricted to local and rapid JR trains and remains valid for a limited period — three times a year.
3. Air travel
Prefer the skies? Cheap flights from Tokyo to Kansai Airport take about 90 minutes only! Don’t forget to take into account airport transit, security checks, and check-in time. You'll need at least an hour of travel time, 30 minutes minimum if you opt to go to Haneda instead of Narita.
Reserve your flights early, since last-minute bookings may be more expensive. This is especially true if you’re traveling to Japan during the peak season and holidays like the Golden Week; prices would be soaring during those times!
Passengers can travel from Narita Airport or Haneda Airport to Kansai Airport — at pretty affordable prices. This is perfect for budget travelers!
Is it better to take a plane or train from Kyoto to Tokyo?
For foreigners, we recommend taking the train over flying domestically. With trains, you can hop on and off platforms easily without going through security checks or immigration. With flights, it might take you more than an hour or two to get through to security, especially during peak seasons.
4. Highway bus
Most travelers won’t typically go for daytime and overnight buses since the trains are more viable and attractive options. However, if you’re one of these rare explorers, some options allow you to enjoy a long, steady journey to Kyoto, amongst others.
You should expect the journey from Tokyo to Kyoto to take roughly 7 to 9 hours, with day trip departures being a lot longer due to traffic.
Passengers can opt to hop on the overnight buses instead, which leave Tokyo between 9:00 pm and midnight. These buses can arrive at Kyoto station as early as 5:15 am, allowing you to have an early start in exploring the wonders of the former imperial capital.
Another bonus for foreign travelers; you can use your JR pass to hop on JR buses at no extra cost!
5. Rent a Car and Self-Drive
Even if you're the type to map out every hour and every minute of the trip, there's just something about the vibe of long car drives that brings out the spontaneity in everyone. Not to mention, you get to make memories with friends or family in the privacy of a rental car without potentially being too noisy for other travelers.
Be sure to note that Japan has an expensive highway network — keep in mind fuel costs, rental car changes, highway toll charges, and costly parking spaces.
But with rest stops, driving from Tokyo to Kyoto can be faster than daytime buses and local trains — only taking about 6 to 7 hours of travel! Read more about renting a car in Japan.
And before you hit the road, make sure you’ve got these essentials with you:
- Driver's license
- International Driving Permit
- Credit card
- Valid ID
- Printed voucher
What is the best way to travel from Tokyo to Kyoto?
The best way is definitely taking the Tokyo to Kyoto bullet train. It provides the best amenities out of all travel options, and you’d get to your destination a lot faster!
If you travel outside of peak hours, you can opt for non-reserved seats and just take whichever seat is available.
Now that you are equipped with knowledge on how to travel from Tokyo to Kyoto, transform that vacation idea into a reality. Get ready to plan your Japan trip now!
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Written by: Russell Tan