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Unmissable sights in Madrid

With the countless cool things to do in Madrid, it's no surprise that the capital of Spain is known as a beacon of art, history, and architecture. In the city, try getting lost in one of the best art museums, tasting authentic Spanish food, and taking in its breathtaking landmarks. Whether you have a 3-day itinerary in Madrid or less, check out these must-see attractions when you visit this beautiful city!

Plaza Mayor

Venture into the grand square of Plaza Mayor, an open space located in the heart of the bustling city of Madrid. Witness iconic monuments such as the statue of King Philip III on horseback and the intricate frescoes on the walls of Casa de la Panadería, one of the first constructed buildings in this space. With the surrounding buildings’ warm colors and the classic yet timeless architecture, the plaza's charm lies in its capturing of Madrid's rich history and culture. Visit during the summer and spend an idyllic day sipping coffee at one of the cafes and watching street performers, or visit during winter and go shopping at the Christmas market!

Royal Palace of Madrid

A testament to Madrid’s grandeur and opulence, the Royal Palace of Madrid is a sight to behold within the city. If you only have a one-day itinerary in Madrid, exploring some of the palace's 3,000 rooms and lush gardens is something you shouldn't miss! Among these rooms include the Royal Armory, which holds one of the best collections of its kind, and the Royal Pharmacy, which displays medicinal cabinets, bottles, and even prescriptions to the royal family. The palace is a goldmine for art, architecture, and history lovers, and is perfect for visiting at any time of the year. Be sure to visit the palace on weekdays to avoid crowds and long queues!

Museo Nacional del Prado

The Museo Nacional del Prado is one of the largest museums in Spain and is renowned as one of the greatest in the world. Containing more than 10,000 unique pieces of drawings, paintings, and sculptures by renaissance and baroque artists such as Francisco Goya, Diego Velázquez, and El Greco, the museum holds the world's finest art collection that attracts over 2 million visitors every year. Listen to an audio guide and hear the story of the artist and his piece, combining your visual experience with the art's context. The museum’s accessible location in Central Madrid makes it easy to reach other nearby attractions. Get the most out of your trip and visit after lunch or during the late afternoon!

El Retiro Park

Stumble upon a quiet solace in the middle of the bustling city by visiting El Retiro Park, which is just a few minutes away from Prado Museum. Pass by a beautiful rose arch and see a majestic marble fountain in the middle of the Rose Garden, then witness the iconic Fallen Angel statue and the glass conservatory known as Crystal Palace. Walk along the garden's paths and feel the sunshine during summer, or see the flowers in full bloom during springtime. You may drop by for the gorgeous scenery, but you will surely stay for the numerous recreational activities they can do such as riding a bike, taking a boat on the lake, or having an outdoor workout.

Puerta del Sol

Visit Puerta del Sol, a public square in Central Madrid that holds many of the city’s iconic monuments and serves as a popular meeting point for locals and tourists. Come across the kilometer zero stone slab and find yourself quite literally at the center of Spain, which marks the starting point for measuring six of the country’s national roads. Don't miss out on other landmarks such as the Statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, the official symbol of the city, and the iconic clock tower, which leads the city's New Year's countdown. Visit during spring or fall and see the square at night to enjoy the perfect weather and the vibrant atmosphere.

Gran Vía, Madrid

Wander along the Gran Vía, a long and bustling street in central Madrid. The ‘street that never sleeps’ is filled with shopping stores, theaters, hotels, cinemas, restaurants, and bars, guaranteeing no shortage of activities and things to see at any time of the day. Take a stroll as you grab a bite of delicious Spanish tapas while enjoying the summer sales, or bask in the warm and magical Christmas atmosphere during the winter season. The Gran Vía is not only an avenue for leisure and fun, but is an architectural wonder that showcases a range of styles from the early 20th century.

Temple of Debod

Nothing is more unforgettable than seeing an ancient Egyptian temple in the modern central city in Spain. Exploring the Temple of Debod is one of the most surprising and unique things to do in Madrid, with its walls covered with hieroglyphics and even contains a hall, a museum, and several chapels within. Although its interiors are a marvel to see, the scenery from outside the temple is equally as stunning! Get there right before sunset for a gorgeous view of the monument against the colorful backdrop of the sky and stay a while longer to see the temple lit up at night.

Mercado de San Miguel

Get your fix of authentic Spanish cuisine all under one roof at Mercado de San Miguel, a famous covered market in the heart of Madrid. Sample a variety of gourmet hams, cheeses, wines, paellas, and tapas from the different vendors, and spoil yourself with the best food the city has to offer! The market's lively atmosphere makes for a great place to spend time with friends and get to meet new people in the area over food and drinks. As the gastronomic center of the city, this is a spot to get a taste of local favorites and classic Spanish dishes after visiting Plaza Mayor and other nearby sights.

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

When in Madrid, there certainly isn’t a shortage of opportunities for people to appreciate art. The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is part of the ‘Golden Triangle of Art’ in Central Madrid, which includes the other nearby art museums of Prado and the Reina Sofia, with each containing pieces from different periods and schools that the others do not. From 15th century portraits including one of Giovanna Tornabuoni by Ghirlandaio to 20th-century avant-garde works like Harlequin with a Mirror by Picasso, the museum holds a vast private collection of European art that is truly worth seeing. Join a curated tour featuring themed artworks or avail of an audio guide to make the most out of your visit!

Catedral de la Almudena

Hailed as the city’s grandest church, the Catedral de la Almudena stands as a symbol of Spain’s rich heritage and history. Its allure lies in the intricate details on its walls and ceilings and the blend of modern and gothic architecture, making it a marvel both inside and out. Every inch of the cathedral is a work of art with its stunning murals, stained glass windows, the majestic pipe organ, and the grand altar. You can also explore the several chapels, a museum, and a neo-Romanesque crypt within the church's walls! When in the city, spending time to appreciate the beauty and history of Madrid's tourist attractions is surely something you shouldn't miss, no matter when you visit! You can easily reach the cathedral from other popular attractions in central Madrid.

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Madrid Travel Information

Discover Spain through the vibrant streets of Madrid. While most Spanish cities are popular for their palaces, cathedrals, and art - you can trust the Spanish capital to provide you with a little bit of everything. From handsome architecture to mouthwatering delicacies, you're sure to have quite the Spanish getaway!


Madrid is home to striking architecture as seen in Plaza Mayor, the Royal Palace of Madrid and even in Gran Via - the city's most elite shopping centre. If you're an art afficionado, a visit to the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofia is a must. Live like the Madrilenos and take a breather at the beautiful Parque del Buen Retiro, and shop tapas at the Mercado de San Miguel!

Find out more on Madrid

What is Madrid Best Known for?

Madrid is home to the finest European art and magnificent cathedrals and palaces. Simply wandering around the city like a local is an experience of its own!

When is the Best Time to Visit Madrid?

Madrid is full of life all year round, but it’s best to visit during spring (March-May) or fall (September-November). Wander around in the crisp and cool weather of 10-20℃ and enjoy longer hours in the day for more time to explore the city.

Where is the Best Location for Tourists to Stay in Madrid?

Stay in Central Madrid and have the city’s top sightseeing spots at arms reach. This area not only has the best attractions but is also a perfect place to get to know the culture and get around like a local.

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