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Unmissable sights in Bucharest

Bucharest, located southeast of Romania, is the country’s capital and largest city. Although it endured a colorful history, from natural disasters to Nicolae Ceaușescu’s communist era, it rose to become the beautiful destination it is today. Many visitors skip it and head straight to Transylvania, but Bucharest is slowly becoming a must-see site in Europe. If you’re curious to see what the ‘Paris of the East’ has to offer, below are some things to do in Bucharest.

Palace of Parliament

Standing mightily in the heart of Bucharest is the Palace of Parliament. The controversial structure ordered by Nicolae Ceaușescu, the president of Communist Romania, is one of the largest, heaviest, and most expensive buildings in the world. Over 700 architects worked in the humongous building, and it's still unfinished today. Inside, visitors will be welcomed by over 1,000 rooms and elegant interior design. Tours are available if you want to explore the Palace of Parliament, but best to book them in advance.

Romanian Athenaeum

One of the best things to do in Bucharest, especially for music and architecture lovers, is visiting the Romanian Athenaeum. The concert hall is a well-known performance venue in the country hosting some of Romania's sought-after events, including the George Enescu Festival. If you're not into music, the Athenaeum's beauty is also worthy of admiration. Its grand dome with incredible fresco, neoclassical design, and lush garden are all a sight to behold. While you’re in the city, make sure to catch the George Enescu Philharmonic, performing regularly from September to May.

Dimitrie Gusti National Village Museum

Situated inside the King Michael I Park is the Dimitrie Gusti National Village Museum, created by folklorist and sociologist Dimitrie Gusti. This open-air museum provides visitors a glimpse into the rural life of Romanians. Here, you’ll find 272 peasant farms and houses carefully dismantled and collected all over the country and put back together in the National Village for the world to see. Inside each display is a recorded explanation of its style and origin so spectators can appreciate them better.

King Mihai I Park

Explorers looking for a nice piece of greenery in Bucharest can find their respite in the form of King Mihai I Park. Formerly known as Herăstrău Park, the space can be found on the northern side of the city, covering about 272 acres of land. Here, locals and tourists can enjoy several activities, including jogging, biking, and other recreational activities. Near the park is Lake Herăstrău, where boating is also a popular activity. Other must-see attractions here include the Dimitrie Gusti National Village Museum, the Japanese Garden, and sculptures scattered throughout the area.

Cișmigiu Gardens

For those looking for free things to do in Bucharest, a day at the Cișmigiu Gardens can be fun, too! The green space was conceptualized by the German landscape architect, Carl Meyer, and was completed in 1860. Meyer filled the gardens with thousands of trees and different plant species from various parts of Romania and even Vienna. Some of Cișmigiu’s main features include the Roman Garden, where you can find busts of Romania’s well-known writers, and a gorgeous lake that turns into an ice skating rink during winter!

The Arch Of Triumph

One of Bucharest’s most iconic attractions is the Arch of Triumph or Arcul de Triumf. The monument’s first version was erected in 1922 to celebrate the independence of Romania in 1878. The original version of Arch of Triumph was made entirely of wood and was replaced later in 1935 due to decay. On December 1, 1936, the final version was inaugurated. Upon closer look, you’ll see works of Romanian sculptors such as Ion Jalea and Dimitrie Paciurea inscribed in the arch’s body. Best to visit Arch Of Triumph at night to see it lit up!

National Museum of Romanian History

If you're keen on diving deep into the history of Romania, then visiting the National Museum of Romanian History is a must. Located inside the former Postal Services Palace, the museum contains around 60 rooms displaying fascinating artifacts throughout the country's history. However, it’s most prized possessions include the Romanian Crown Jewels, the Pietroasele Treasure, and the plaster cast of the entirety of Trajan's Column. While there, make sure to stop by the basement where the National Romanian Treasure is displayed.

The National Museum of Art of Romania

Nestled in the heart of Bucharest is the National Museum of Art of Romania. The world-class museum is housed inside the former Royal Palace and divided into two: the National Art and the European Masters. The former is where you’ll find works of Romania’s finest artists, including Theodor Aman, Nicolae Grigorescu, and Marcel Iancu, as well as several ancient and medieval pieces. The latter, on the other hand, features non-Romanian masters. It includes the work of El Greco and Jan Sanders van Hemessen to name a few.

Stavropoleos Monastery Church

Those who are fond of religious buildings will find Stavropoleos Monastery Church on their top of things to do in Bucharest. The Eastern Orthodox church, found at the heart of the Old City, will immediately attract onlookers with its intricate facade. It’s built in Romania’s Brâncovenesc style, boasting a mix of different elements including Baroque, Byzantine, and Renaissance, to name a few. The church is also well-known for its choir's expertise in Byzantine music, and they also have the largest collection of Byzantine music books in the country.

Mogoşoaia Palace

Just outside of Bucharest and you’ll find Mogoşoaia Palace. The royal household was constructed between 1698-1702 by Constantin Brâncoveanu and now serves as a museum and art gallery. Many are impressed with the palace’s incredible Brâncovenesc style of design, which is beautifully maintained until today despite the many challenges it faced through the years. It also features a guesthouse, ice house, greenhouse, and watchtower, among its few highlights. Outside the mansion and you’ll find yourself delightfully lost in its sprawling garden and breathtaking grounds.

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What is Bucharest Best Known for?

Bucharest may be most known for its communist past, but it is slowly rising today as one of Europe’s top destinations. The Capital of Romania boasts magnificent structures, from the extravagant Palace of Parliament to the humble yet beautiful Stavropoleos Monastery Church. Green spaces also abound here, giving visitors an escape from the concrete jungle.

When is the Best Time to Visit Bucharest?

Bucharest is usually busiest during the summer months of April through October. Albeit the peak season for travelers, it's also when the city is the warmest making it the best time to explore. If you want to save on accommodation, prices usually drop come winter, between December and February. Savor the lowest temperature of Bucharest and its magical Christmas markets during this time.

Where is the Best Location for Tourists to Stay in Bucharest?

For first-time visitors, the best place to stay in Bucharest is the city’s Old Town. Here, you’ll find quaint villages filled with cozy restaurants and pubs. It’s also near many attractions, including Cișmigiu Gardens and Stavropoleos Monastery. If you prefer to stay in the center of Bucharest, Piata Unirii is also a popular option. It is home to several communist-era structures, including the Palace of Parliament.

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